Proteins

Proteins are made of amino acids consisting of essential and non essential amino acids. Essential  amino acids the body cannot produce on its own, and nonessential  amino acids the body can produce on its own. knowing the different types can help in your succeed as an athlete. the following amino acids are the most important amino acids an athlete should know.

Essential Amino Acids  

Histidine

Isoleucine

Leucine

Lysine

Methionine

Phenylalanine

BCAAs

Valine

Threonine   

Nonessential Amino Acids  

HMB

Arginine

Cysteine

Glutamine

Carnitine

 

 

Lysine

L-Lysine is one of the aminos that is of utmost importance to growth and development. It is used in the body for calcium absorption, which results in bone and muscle growth as well as fat mobilization for energy uses.

It maintains the nitrogen balance and helps to maintain lean body mass in periods of extreme stress and fatigue. It is also needed to produce antibodies, hormones (GH, testosterone, insulin, you name it), enzymes, collagen and to repair damaged tissue, much like histidine and most of the essential amino acids.

Next to maintaining it, it also helps to build new muscle protein. And the cardiovascular benefits include the maintenance of healthy blood vessels.

Use To Bodybuilders Next to the maintenance and manufacture of muscle protein, Lysine plays a role in revitalizing the body to combat fatigue and overtraining and it maintains a positive nitrogen balance, creating an anabolic environment within the body.

Dosage Normal recommendation is 12 mg per kilo of bodyweight, but daily intake exceeds that, and even when taking in 1.5 grams of protein per pound of bodyweight, a couple of extra mg won't hurt. It's a priority amino acid to the athlete. but beware of overdosing.

Overdosing Could result in higher LDL cholesterol, diarrhea and gallstones.

Medical Uses Treating of cold sources and lack of energy.

Sources Cheese, eggs, milk, meat, yeast, potatoes and lima beans.

Deficiency May lead to enzyme disorders, lack of energy, hair loss (common for protein shortage), weight loss, no appetite and loss of concentration.

 

 

 

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